Huntingdon County · Pennsylvania

Every Brick Holds a Story

A gathering place for the history, the people, and the pride of Mount Union — from the fire brick that built the world's furnaces to the front-porch stories that built our town.

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MOUNT UNION WEATHER
Where We Started

The History of Mount Union

Settled along the Juniata River in the shadow of Jacks Mountain, Mount Union grew from a small river settlement into an industrial powerhouse — then into the close-knit community it is today.

1849

The settlement now known as Mount Union is established along the Juniata River in Huntingdon County, positioned at a natural crossroads of river, road, and eventually rail.

1867

Mount Union is officially incorporated as a borough, setting the stage for decades of rapid growth as regional industry took hold.

1899–1910s

Discovery and development of ganister rock deposits on nearby Jacks Mountain launches the silica brick (refractory) industry. The population nearly triples in a single decade — from 1,086 residents in 1900 to 3,338 by 1910 — as workers and families pour in.

1936

After the St. Patrick's Day Flood destroys the mine-cart bridge to the quarries, out-of-work quarrymen are put to building the now-famous Thousand Steps up Jacks Mountain, rather than being laid off.

1899–1972

At its height, Mount Union is home to three major refractory plants and becomes known as the world's largest producer of silica brick, earning the town its enduring nickname: Bricktown USA.

1956

The East Broad Top Railroad, the narrow-gauge line that helped move coal, brick, and goods through the valley, ends regular operations in the area.

1990 & 1994

The Mount Union Refractories Company complex and the broader Mount Union Historic District — encompassing dozens of homes, churches, and commercial buildings from the 1800s through the 1930s — are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Today

Around 2,300 residents call Mount Union home. The brick plants are gone, but the identity they forged remains — carried on by the Historical Society, the Bricktown Museum, and families whose roots run generations deep.

1849
Settled
3,338
Peak Population (1910)
500,000
Bricks Made Per Day
300+
Historic District Structures
Have a date, a name, or a correction? The timeline above is a starting point pulled from public and historical records — the Historical Society and longtime residents are the real experts. This section is meant to grow as your family stories and documents come in.
The Nickname That Stuck

Bricktown USA

The brick didn't just employ Mount Union — it built the town, brick by brick, and gave it a name known across the industry.

The Industry

Silica Brick, World-Famous

Beginning around 1899, Mount Union's mills processed ganister — a quartz-rich sandstone quarried from Jacks Mountain — into silica (refractory) brick prized for lining the furnaces of the steel, iron, glass, and railroad industries nationwide. At its peak, three plants employed roughly 2,000 people and turned out an estimated 500,000 bricks a day, making Mount Union the world's largest producer of refractory material of its kind.

The Thousand Steps

Built By the Workers Themselves

Before 1936, quarrymen walked three miles to the base of Jacks Mountain and then scrambled up steep, dangerous inclines — some hitching risky rides on dump cars, a practice that cost at least two workers their lives. When the St. Patrick's Day Flood washed out the mine-cart bridge, the company put its idled workforce to building a stairway up the mountain instead of laying them off. The result: roughly 1,050 hand-built stone steps, climbed daily by six-day-a-week laborers headed to bust rock with sledgehammers. The Thousand Steps still stand today as part of the Standing Stone Trail — equal parts hiking landmark and monument to the people who built it.

Beyond Brick

A Working Town

Refractory brick was the headline industry, but Mount Union's economy also ran on tanneries, coal yards, an explosives plant, foundries, and the East Broad Top narrow-gauge railroad, which hauled goods through the valley until the mid-1950s.

Remembering It

Bricktown Museum

Located at 300 W. Small Street, the Bricktown Museum keeps the story of the refractory era alive for residents and visitors alike — a natural next stop for anyone who wants to see (and touch) the history behind the name.

This is exactly the kind of section that comes alive with real photos and firsthand accounts — a grandfather's lunch pail, a shift-change photo, a story about the walk up those thousand steps. Send those in and they'll go right here.
Trojan Pride

School & Athletics

The Mount Union Area School District serves families across roughly 151 square miles of Huntingdon and Mifflin counties — and Trojan pride runs deep on the field, the court, and the band field alike.

The District

Mount Union Area Schools

Kistler Elementary (K-2), Shirley Township Elementary (3-5), Mount Union Area Junior High (6-8), and Mount Union Area Senior High (9-12), along with the Academy for Customized Learning and a partnership with the Huntingdon County Career & Technology Center.

Athletics

Home of the Trojans

Ten sports fill out the Trojan athletics calendar: football, soccer, baseball, and wrestling for the boys; basketball, volleyball, and softball for the girls; and co-ed cross-country, track and field, and bocce.

Music

Marching Band & Darkhorse Percussion

Mount Union's competitive marching band has performed in the New York City Veterans Day Parade and the Washington, D.C. Centennial Parade. Darkhorse Percussion, the county-wide indoor drumline once based here, has claimed six Atlantic Coast Championships.

Game-day photos, yearbook clippings, championship stories, band trip memories — this is a section built for them. Note: Mount Union, PA's Trojans are a completely different program from the "Purple Raiders" of the University of Mount Union in Alliance, Ohio — a common mix-up worth clearing up for visitors.
Shop, Bank, Worship & Get Things Done

Mount Union Services & Businesses

A working directory of Mount Union — restaurants, banks, churches, schools, the library, the post office, and the service organizations that hold the town together. Built from public listings; corrections and additions always welcome.

Post Office & Government

NameAddressPhoneNotes
U.S. Post Office – Mount Union35 W Market St, Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-2566Retail: Mon–Fri 9–1 & 2–4, Sat 9–12. Lobby: Mon–Fri 7–4:30, Sat 7–12
Mount Union Borough OfficeMount Union, PA 17066See mountunionpa.net for council, permits & utilities

Schools & Library

NameAddressPhoneNotes
Mount Union Area School District (Administration)10 W Market St, Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-2692Kistler, Shirley Township, Jr. High & Sr. High — see School & Athletics above
Mount Union Community Library11 W Market St (Rear), Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-4572Volunteer-run since 1913 — see mucl.net

Banks

NameAddressPhoneNotes
Community State Bank111 E Shirley St, Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-8680Lobby & drive-thru; 24hr ATM
MCS Bank23 E Shirley St, Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-4395Mon–Thu 9–4:30, Fri 9–6, Sat 9–12

Churches

NameAddressPhone
St. Luke Lutheran Church (ELCA)Market & Jefferson St, Mount Union, PA(814) 542-8250
First United Methodist Church15 W Shirley St, Mount Union, PA
St. Catherine of Siena Catholic Church205 W Market St, Mount Union, PA
Mount Union Christian & Missionary Alliance Church217 S Washington St, Mount Union, PA(814) 542-4996
Mt Union Wesleyan ChurchMount Union, PA
Mount Union First Assembly of GodMount Union, PA

Restaurants & Cafes

NameAddress
Bello's Cafe, Family Restaurant, Bar & Ice Cream116 N. Division Street
Bricktown Kickn' Chicken Carry Out14 N. Jefferson Street
Checker's Grill323 N. Jefferson Street
The Koffee Kitchen122 W. Pennsylvania Avenue

Service & Civic Organizations

NameAddressPhone
American Legion Post 107135 E Pennsylvania Ave, Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-2232
Mount Union Area Historical Society822 W Water St, Mount Union, PA 17066See Facebook
American Legion Country Club (golf course)Mount Union, PA 17066(814) 542-4343
PA Lions Beacon Lodge CampMount Union, PASee Landmarks above

Manufacturing & Industry

NameType
Bleyer IndustriesManufacturing (Plastics)
Containment SolutionsManufacturing (Tanks)
Bonney ForgeManufacturing (Steel Valves & Fittings)
This directory is built from public listings and phone books — some entries (a few churches, exact hours) are incomplete on purpose rather than guessed at. If you own, work at, or belong to any of these — or know one that's missing — send the details and it'll be corrected or added. The goal is a directory the whole town can rely on.
Places That Made Us

Landmarks & Community

From a stairway up a mountain to a summer camp that changed lives, Mount Union's landmarks tell the town's story as clearly as any history book.

Standing Stone Trail

The Thousand Steps

Two miles west of town in Jacks Narrows, this hand-built stone stairway is now a beloved (and challenging) hiking destination — and a direct link to the quarrymen who built it.

Since 1948

PA Lions Beacon Lodge Camp

Founded by Carl Shoemaker for visually impaired campers, Beacon Lodge marked its 75th anniversary in 2023 and has grown to serve people with a wide range of disabilities — with many former campers returning as volunteers and staff.

1984–2023

Creation Festival

For nearly four decades, tens of thousands of visitors — at times 50,000 to 100,000 — came to Mount Union each summer for one of the country's largest Christian music festivals, before it concluded in 2023.

NRHP, 1994

Mount Union Historic District

Dozens of homes, churches (St. Luke's Lutheran, St. Catherine of Siena, First Methodist), the Shapiro Theater, the old Penn Central National Bank, the post office, and the 1818 John Shaver House make up a downtown that still wears its history proudly.

Est. 1872

I.O.O.F. Cemetery & Victoria Park

Two quieter landmarks woven into the historic district — a community cemetery founded in 1872 and the town's former Victoria Park, both touchstones for local memory.

Local Groups

Keeping History Alive

The Mount Union Area Historical Society, the Community Library, the Ministerium, and the Mount Union Area Partnership all work to preserve and celebrate the town's story — natural partners for this project.

Every Brick Holds a Story

Stories From Our Neighbors

This is the heart of the site. Every brick made here, every porch, every ballfield has a story attached to it — these are the ones we've collected so far.

Your Story Here

Working the brick plant, growing up on Division Street, a Trojans championship season, a Creation Festival memory — whatever it is, this spot is waiting for it.

Your Story Here

Every submission gets its own brick on this wall, with your name (or "Anonymous," if you prefer) and, if you'd like, a photo alongside it.

Your Story Here

Short or long, funny or bittersweet — if it's part of Mount Union's story, it belongs here.

Your Story Here

Know someone with a great story but no computer? Help them send it in — every voice counts toward the full picture of this town.

These four bricks are placeholders, ready to be replaced with real stories as they come in. See the "Contribute" section below for how to submit one.

Help Build This Site

This site is only as rich as what the town puts into it. If you have a story, a photo, a business to add, or a correction to make, here's how to get it in:

  • Email your story or photos: send them to with "Mount Union Story" in the subject line. Include your name, the era or year (if known), and any names/places in the photo.
  • Business updates: send the business name, address, and a sentence about it to be added to the directory.
  • Corrections: history is a living thing — if a date or fact above is off, let us know and it'll be fixed.
  • Prefer to talk it through? Reach out and we can set up a time to record your story directly.